Voluntary Exits
Definition
Count of employees who resigned during the period (initiated by employee, not the company). The numerator of the `hr.voluntary_turnover_rate` calculation and the headline "are we losing people" number boards anchor on. Common pitfall: ambiguous "mutually agreed" exits — companies sometimes log managed-out exits as voluntary to keep the visible number low. Define the test: if the employee initiated the conversation and there was no formal performance trigger, it is voluntary; otherwise log as termination.
Why it matters
The leading indicator the board reads for retention health and culture risk. Concentration in a single team, level, or tenure cohort is more informative than the absolute number — investigate the pattern, not just the headline.
How it's calculated
Count of employees with employee-initiated separations (resignations, retirements) during the period. Excludes terminations (those go in `hr.terminations`), exclusions for cause, and contractor-end events. How to interpret it
Convert to `hr.voluntary_turnover_rate` (annualized %) for cross-period comparison and benchmarking. Spike triggers: 3+ voluntary exits from one team in a quarter, or any C-1 (executive direct-report) departure — both warrant board narrative in `hr.talent_challenges`.
Source
imboard Editorial
Stage relevance
Typically owned by
Related KPIs
Voluntary exits over a trailing period, expressed as an annualized percentage of average headcount — the headline attrition number on the HR scorecard. Anchored to the Mercer US Turnover Survey methodology (Mercer reports voluntary vs involuntary turnover annually). Common pitfall: comparing a single quarter's annualized rate against an annual benchmark — short-window annualization is noisy. Best practice is trailing-12-months for benchmark comparison and trailing-3 or trailing-6 for trend reads. Per #1426: stage-specific industry norms here are folk-wisdom unless tied to a specific Mercer or comparable published cut.
Count of employees actively flagged as flight risk by managers, based on engagement signals (skip-level surveys, manager 1:1s, counter-offer activity, tenure-curve risk). A leading indicator that complements the lagging `hr.voluntary_exits` number. Common pitfall: stale flags that never get cleared — at-risk lists tend to drift toward "every senior IC ever" without manager discipline. Best practice is a quarterly refresh with explicit add/remove notes and an action attached to each flag.
Narrative on the programs and actions in flight to retain key talent and reduce voluntary turnover — refresh grants, comp-band adjustments, manager training, career-pathing programs, and similar. The response side of the `hr.at_risk_count` and `hr.voluntary_turnover_rate` story. Common pitfall: listing perks (snacks, swag) instead of actions tied to retention drivers. Best practice is to name the initiative, the at-risk population it targets, and the leading-indicator metric you'll watch.
Narrative on key hiring difficulties, attrition concerns, comp-market pressure, and market-driven talent risks that the board should weigh in on or be aware of. The "watch this" companion to `hr.talent_highlights`. Common pitfall: sanitizing this section to avoid uncomfortable conversations — but talent challenges are precisely where boards add the most value (warm intros, comp benchmarking, executive search). Best practice is to name the specific role, team, or risk and the ask explicitly.
Total number of employees (W-2 / direct-employment equivalents) across all departments at period end. The base denominator for nearly every other HR ratio — turnover rate, revenue per FTE, payroll as % of burn — so getting the snapshot date and the FTE-vs-headcount convention right matters. Common pitfall: mixing headcount (people) with FTE (capacity) — they diverge whenever part-time, contractor, or shared-services arrangements exist. Document the convention (typically "FTE-equivalent, employees only, end-of-period") at the board level once and apply consistently.
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