Total Contractors
Definition
Count of active 1099 contractors, consultants, agencies-of-record, and similar non-employee labor at period end. Tracked separately from `hr.total_headcount` because the cost structure, retention dynamics, and classification risk are different. Common pitfall: under-counting agencies that bill on a project basis without per-head visibility — these often slip out of HR systems and surface only in finance AP detail. A contractor-to-FTE ratio above ~30% sustained typically warrants a classification audit and a deliberate "build vs rent" board conversation.
Why it matters
Hidden capacity and hidden cost — contractors expand effective capacity without going through the headcount-approval gate, but they carry classification risk and tend to convert into permanent cost without explicit board approval. Surfacing the count counters that quiet expansion.
How it's calculated
Count of active non-employee workers (1099 contractors, agency contractors, consultants) with engagement status = active at period end. Convert to FTE-equivalent in `hr.fte_metrics` using a contractor-to-FTE factor (e.g., 0.8) if applying to capacity math. How to interpret it
Contractor share of total workforce above ~30% sustained signals either a hiring-gate workaround or a deliberate flex-staffing strategy — both warrant a narrative explanation. Under US IRS rules and similar in other jurisdictions, sustained "contractors" working full-time under direction risk reclassification (industry folk-wisdom on the 30% threshold, not citation-grade).
Source
imboard Editorial
Stage relevance
Typically owned by
Related KPIs
Total number of employees (W-2 / direct-employment equivalents) across all departments at period end. The base denominator for nearly every other HR ratio — turnover rate, revenue per FTE, payroll as % of burn — so getting the snapshot date and the FTE-vs-headcount convention right matters. Common pitfall: mixing headcount (people) with FTE (capacity) — they diverge whenever part-time, contractor, or shared-services arrangements exist. Document the convention (typically "FTE-equivalent, employees only, end-of-period") at the board level once and apply consistently.
Derived triple — effective FTE, cost-per-FTE, and annualized payroll — computed from `hr.payroll_run_rate` + `hr.total_contractors` and a contractor-to-FTE conversion factor. Lets the board see capacity in normalized terms even when the staffing mix shifts. Common pitfall: choosing a contractor-to-FTE factor without explicit board agreement — some companies use 1.0 (1 contractor = 1 FTE for capacity), others use 0.8 (account for ramp / partial-engagement), others use cost-equivalent ratios. Lock the convention.
Forward-looking narrative on next-period hiring priorities — target roles, sequence, sourcing strategy, and any unusual asks (executive search, specialized recruiter spend, location flexibility shifts). Anchors the board's understanding of where capacity is heading and what approvals or help are needed. Common pitfall: a stale plan that gets copy-pasted across quarters — the hiring plan should evolve with strategy shifts. Best practice is to lead with the 2–3 highest-priority hires and their justification, then a brief on backfills and bench-builds.
Annualized fully-loaded payroll cost based on current employee compensation — wages plus employer-paid taxes, benefits, and typical equity refresh allocation. Used as the dominant input into `hr.payroll_as_pct_of_burn` and the projection for `hr.fte_metrics`. Common pitfall: reporting base-salary-only and missing employer payroll taxes, benefits, and bonus accrual — this can understate true cost by 15–30%. Document the loading convention (typically wages × 1.20–1.30 for US fully-loaded) and apply consistently.
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