Finance & Equity

Anti-Dilution

A protective provision in investment agreements that shields early investors from losing ownership percentage when a company issues new shares at a lower valuation (a 'down round'). Anti-dilution clauses adjust the conversion price of preferred stock to compensate existing investors, with 'full ratchet' and 'weighted average' being the two most common formulas. These provisions are a key negotiation point in venture financing.

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